返回 满分5 > 初中英语试题 首页  

根据所给汉语或英语首字母写出短文中所缺英语单词。

Project Hope is an educational program to help students. It started in 1989. It has aided 4.5 million children in poor areas to go to schools and it has b1. 18002 Project Hope Schools. It has encouraged the moral2.(发展)and modern thinking of students. As a result, the students in Hope schools respect their teachers, aid the poor, and help one another. It is the best known and most s3. education program in China. But it is not enough to solve all the problems of the poor. There are some reasons. The large population is one of the most serious problems. Though the government has taken many measures to c4. the population, we still have a long way to go. As for us, we can take part in some 5.(志愿者) activities to help some poor kids.

 

答案:
1.built 2.development 3.successful 4.control 5.voluntary 【解析】 本段主要向我们介绍希望工程项目,鼓励我们参与到志愿工作中。 1. 句意:帮助贫困地区450万儿童上学,援建希望工程学校18002所。 根据句意及首字母提示可知,此处表示“建造”,可用build表示,此处用于“has done”结构中表示现在完成时,所以用其过去分词形式。故填built。 2. 句意:它鼓励了学生的道德发展和现代思想。 分析句子可知,此处用于句中作宾语,与其后的modern thinking 构成并列结构,所以此处应填名词,“发展”可用development表示,名词。故填development。 3. 句意:它是中国最著名、最成功的教育项目。 根据句意及首字母提示可知,此处表示“成功的”,可用successful表示,此处用于句中作定语修饰其后的名词短语education program,所以用其形容词形式即可。故填successful。 4. 句意:尽管已经采取了许多措施来控制人口,但是我们仍然有很长的路要走。 根据句意及首字母提示可知,此处表示“控制”,可用control表示,此处用于“take measures to do sth”短语中,所以用其原形即可。故填control。 5. 句意:对于我们来说,我们可以参加一些志愿活动来帮助一些贫困的孩子。 分析句子可知,此处用于句中作定语修饰其后的名词activities,所以此处应填形容词,“志愿者”的形容词可用voluntary表示。故填voluntary。
推荐试题

    The world uses about a thousand million (百万) tons of water a day. Water is a human right and everyone should have their share. Yet more than 700 million people around the world have trouble getting clean, safe water.

Treating waste water is a good way to provide fresh water for us. And it also helps the environment by keeping waste out of rivers and oceans. 80% of waste water around the world is not treated at all, and it is running into oceans. But now we have got the technology to treat and reuse the waste water. While 75% of our planet is covered with water, only about 2% is freshwater- that comes from rivers, lakes, ice and snow. The rest, 98% of the water, is in seas and oceans. It is too salty to drink. Then desalination businesses come in. More than 19000 factories have been built around the world, mostly in coastal countries. They process (加工) more than 92 million tons of water every day. But the technology they use requires a lot of energy.

Scientists are working to create a less costly technology. They want to produce 20 times more clean water and make sure everyone has enough. But for now, the world still faces each day with not having enough water for everyone.

1.How many people have trouble in getting clean water around the world?

A.Under 700 million. B.Over 700 million. C.About 92 million.

2.Treating waste water helps the environment by________.

A.storing waste in ice and snow

B.letting waste run into oceans

C.keeping waste out of rivers and oceans

3.What does the underlined word "desalination" in Paragraph 3 mean?

A.远洋运输 B.食盐销售 C.海水淡化

4.At present, the technology to process water________.

A.needs much energy B.saves much money C.satisfies everyone

5.What can we infer from the last paragraph?

A.Everyone has enough clean water.

B.The water problem is still serious.

C.Our planet is covered with water.

 


    Helen has always been interested in helping her community. Her first volunteer experience was for the American Red Cross when she was in high school.

When she was a school teacher, she also found time to volunteer. After she retired, she started volunteering to help the old. When her father was older, he was not able to see as well as he used to, which made her sad because he had always enjoyed reading. She decided it would be fun to read to elderly people in her community.

She also helped one woman write her stories. Ann was almost 100 years old, and Helen wrote down information about her life when she visited her. She put the information in a book and got it published. Ann was very excited to share her life story with her children and grandchildren.

After a strong storm destroyed some southern cities, Helen volunteered again for the American Red Cross. She prepared food and answered phones in a care center.

One day Helen read an article in the newspaper about refugees(难民) who needed to learn English. Now, she meets once a week with Sarah, a 38-year-old woman from Somalia. Helen gave Sarah a camera and asked her to take pictures of her daily life. She developed the pictures, and then asked Sarah questions about them. In the end, they wrote a book together and used the photos in the book. This helped Sarah learn many new words about her everyday life.

Helen says, “The real value of volunteer work is becoming friends with the people I help, They enrich my life as well as I enrich theirs."

1.When was Helen's first volunteer experience for the American Red Cross?

A.When she was in high school. B.When she was a school teacher. C.After she retired.

2.What did Helen do after she retired?

A.She started volunteering to help the refugees.

B.She started volunteering to help the old.

C.She started volunteering to help Sarah.

3.Why was Ann excited when her book got published?

A.Because Helen wrote down information about her life.

B.Because Helen put the information in a book and got it published.

C.Because Ann could share her life story with her children and grandchildren.

4.Where did Helen work when she volunteered again for the American Red Cross?

A.In her school B.In a care center. C.In her community.

5.What can you learn from Helen?

A.To be kind. B.To be creative. C.To help others.

 


    A healthy lifestyle is important to our lives. If we have unhealthy lifestyles, we may not be able to enjoy what life offers to us. So how we live has a direct effect on our health.

Remain active

This is the most important part of a healthy lifestyle. Remain physically active. Walk, run, play, swim, climb and jump, which can keep you physically fit. Avoid using vehicles as much as you can. If your job requires long hours of sitting, take breaks often, get up often and stretch, clean the house, do gardening, go cycling and So on. Do not let laziness hurt your body and mind.

Keep clean

Keep your surroundings clean. Tidy and well organized places are good for a healthy mind and body. Unclean and untidy places can not only trouble you but also make you sick.

Eat healthy food

What you eat has a direct connection to your body and mind. The healthier the food is, the healthier your lifestyle will be. If you like eating junk food, you are risking damaging your health. Choose well cooked food that includes most of the healthy nutrients(营养) .

Live naturally

This is probably the easiest way to live a healthy lifestyle. Be among nature as much as you can. Plant trees around your house. Avoid using harmful things to the environment, like plastics, chemicals and other man-made equipment. A natural lifestyle is a healthy lifestyle. Protect our nature and nature will protect us.

1.What will happen if we have unhealthy lifestyles?

_______________________________________________________.

2.Why should we keep our surroundings clean?

________________________________________________________.

3.What is the most important part of a healthy lifestyle?

________________________________________________________.

4.The healthier the food is, the healthier your lifestyle will be, isn't it?

_______________________________________________________.

5.Can you give us other suggestions about a healthy lifestyle? Write one or two.

________________________________________________________________________