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短文填空 先读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容和所给首字母,在空格内填入一个适当的词,使短文意思完整。所填单词在题后横线上必须完整写出。

(本大题5分,每格0.5分)

True friends are hard to find. Often you thought you could believe in someone, b     1 later he or she may let you down.

A true friend is someone who will always be there for you. T  2 good times or bad times, they will stand by your side. They will not l 3 you alone when things get difficult. They will a 4 you without trying to change you. A friend will b 5 new and exciting things into your life and make it richer.

True friends will keep your worst secrets as you will keep t 6 . They will be honest and you can always believe in them. If you talk to someone who you believe in, you don’t have to worry about what you may say. We can enjoy this freedom only with friends.

Friendship is a two-way street. To find a true friend and keep the friendship between you, you must do the same thing as w 7 . Be there for your friends when they are in need and share the good times with them .O 8 them the same things they give to you. Friendship will break quickly if only one person is giving and p 9 effort(努力) into it.

You will find there is nothing more v 10 than having a true friend by your side to share life with, just as someone says, “There is nothing on this earth more to be prized(珍惜) than true friendship.”

 

答案:
 but  Through     leave  accept  bring  theirs  well  Offer  putting  valuable 【解析】 试题分析:这篇短文主要论述了友谊对于我们的重要性及什么才是真正的友谊,并告诉我们怎么样才能维持良好的友谊。  联系上下文可知前后为转折关系,结合首字母可知填转折连词but,但是。  联系下文可知句意为:度过好日子或者坏日子,结合首字母可知填介词Through 通过,度过。  联系下文,可知指的是不会留下你独自一个人。结合前文助动词will及首字母可知填原形动词leave,留下,离开。  句意:他们会接受你而不是改变你。结合前文助动词will及首字母,可知填原形动词accept,接受。  结合语境可知,朋友会带来新的令人兴奋的东西,结合前文助动词will及首字母,可知填原形动词bring,带来。  结合语境可知此处是相对于前文你的不好的秘密来说的,指的是他们的不好的秘密,结合首字母可知填名词性物主代词theirs,他们的。  联系上文,可知句意为:你也得做相同的事情。结合首字母可知填副词well,as well也。  联系下文,可知此处指的是提供给他们他们给你的同样的东西。祈使句中动词一般用原形,结合首字母可知填原形动词Offer,提供。  联系前文is giving ,可知此处是并列谓语,故用填动词的现在分词putting,投入。短语put effort into把精力花费在……  句意:你会发现没有什么东西比有一个真正的朋友站在旁边和你分享生活更有价值了。结合下文than可知本句表示在两个事物中进行比较,故用形容词的比较级。多音节形容词的比较级一般是在形容词前加more构成,根据前文more及首字母,可知填形容词valuable,有价值的。 考点:短文中词汇短语的运用能力
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At noon the rush hour had passed. There were few guests (顾客) in the snack bar. It was not crowded. When the boss was about to take a break to read a newspaper, in came an old lady and a little boy.

“How much money is a bowl of beef soup?” the grandma sat down, counted the money in her purse and ordered a bowl of beef soup. The grandma pushed the bowl to the little boy, who swallowed (吞咽) his saliva (口水), looking at his grandma and saying, "Grandma, did you really have lunch?" "Of course." His grandma chewed (咀嚼) a piece of radish (萝卜泡菜) slowly. Very quickly, the little boy ate up the meal.

Seeing this. the boss went over to them and said, "Old lady, congratulations, you are lucky to have the free food, for you are our 100th guest."

Afterwards, over a month or more, one day, the small boy squatted (蹲) across the snack bar, where he seemed to be counting something, which shocked the boss when he happened to look out office window.

When the small boy saw a guest walk into the snack bar, he would put a small stone into the circle he drew, but the lunch time had almost passed, the small stones he put into the circle were hardly 50.

The boss was quite worried and called up all his old guests. The guests started coming one after another.

"81, 82, 83… " the small boy counted faster and faster. At last, when the 99th small stone was put into the circle, the little boy hurried to pull his grandma's hand and went into the snack bar.

"Grandma, this time it's on me," the little boy said proudly. The grandma who had become the real 100th guest was served a bowl of beef soup by her grandson. As his grandma as before, the little boy chewed a piece of radish in his mouth.

1.Grandma ordered only one bowl of beef soup because __________.

A.Grandma only liked radish

B.Grandma didn't like beef soup

C.Grandma loved her grandson more than herself

D.There was only one bowl of beef soup left in the snack bar at that time

2.What do you think of the boss of the snack bar?

A.Impatient.                             B.Warm-hearted.

C.Very rich.                             D.Hard-working.

3.Why did the boy put the small stones into the circle he drew?

A.He played games with his friends.

B.He was asked to count the guests for the boss.

C.He wanted to get the free beef soup for his grandma.

D.He only wanted to know the number of the small stones.

4.Which can be the best title of the passage?

A.The 100th guest                        B.A snack bar

C.A boy counting stones                    D.A poor grandma

 


In the United States, it is not usual to telephone someone early in the morning. If you telephone early in the day, while he is shaving or having breakfast, the time of the call shows that the matter is very important and requires immediate(立即的) attention. So it is with the telephone calls made after 11:00 pm. If someone receives a call during sleeping hours, he may think that it’s a matter of life and death. The time chosen for the call communicates its importance.

In social life, time plays a very important part. In the USA guests are likely to feel they are not highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party reaches them only three or four days before the party date. But it is not true in all countries. In other areas of the world, it may be thought silly to make an appointment(约会) too far ahead because plans which are made for a date more than a week away may be forgotten. The meaning of time is not the same in different cultures that treat time differently; being on time is valued highly in American life, for example. If people are not on time, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible(责任). In the USA no one would think of keeping a business friend for an hour; it would be too impolite. A person who is 5 minutes late is asked to make a shout apology (道歉). If he is less than 5 minutes late, he will say a few words of explanation(解释), though perhaps he will not complete the sentence.

1.A call at midnight would mean_________.

A.the matter is less important

B.the matter is too difficult to handle

C.the matter requires immediate attention

D.it is a matter of life and death

2.According to the passage, time plays a very important part in__________.

A.everyday life                           B.personal life

C.getting along with others                  D.business

3.In the passage, the writer suggests that invitation cards should be sent___________.

A.three or four days before the party date in all cultures

B.three or four days before the party date in some cultures

C.three or four days before the party date in the USA

D.at your chosen time